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When couples face challenges in conceiving, accurate diagnosis becomes the first step toward finding a solution. One of the widely recommended diagnostic tests is the HSG Test Procedure. At MedcyIVF, we guide our patients through every step, ensuring they understand what to expect and how it contributes to their fertility journey.
What is an HSG Test?
HSG stands for Hysterosalpingography, a specialized X-ray test that examines the uterus and fallopian tubes. The HSG Test Procedure helps detect blockages, structural abnormalities, or scarring that might be preventing pregnancy. This test is often recommended as part of initial fertility evaluation, especially for women who have been trying to conceive for over a year without success.
Why is the HSG Test Important for Fertility Evaluation?
The fallopian tubes are essential for natural conception. If they are blocked, the egg and sperm cannot meet. Similarly, abnormalities in the uterus can make it difficult for a fertilized egg to implant. The HSG Test Procedure provides a clear picture of these reproductive organs, helping fertility specialists at MedcyIVF create a personalized treatment plan.
Key benefits include:
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Identifying blocked fallopian tubes
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Detecting uterine abnormalities like fibroids or polyps
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Guiding treatment decisions such as IVF or corrective surgery
Step-by-Step Beta HSG Test Procedure
Understanding the process can reduce anxiety and help you prepare better. Here’s how the HSG Test Procedure is typically carried out at MedcyIVF:
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Scheduling the Test
The test is usually scheduled after your menstrual period but before ovulation, to avoid interfering with early pregnancy and to get clear imaging. -
Preparation
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You may be advised to take mild pain relief medication before the test.
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Inform your doctor about allergies or any medical conditions.
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During the Procedure
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You will lie on an X-ray table, similar to a pelvic exam position.
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A speculum is inserted, and the cervix is cleaned.
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A thin catheter is placed into the uterus, and a contrast dye is injected.
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As the dye moves through the uterus and fallopian tubes, real-time X-ray images are taken to check for blockages or irregularities.
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Duration
The entire HSG Test Procedure usually takes about 10–20 minutes. -
After the Procedure
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Mild cramping or spotting is common.
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You can resume normal activities the same day unless advised otherwise.
What is the “Beta” in Beta HSG Test?
Some clinics refer to a Beta HSG when combining the test with additional hormonal or beta-hCG measurements to rule out early pregnancy before performing the X-ray. This ensures maximum safety for the patient. At MedcyIVF, we prioritize both accuracy and patient comfort during the process.
Tips for a Smooth HSG Test Experience
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Wear comfortable clothing.
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Have a light meal before the test.
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Arrange for someone to accompany you if you’re feeling anxious.
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Stay relaxed — our specialists at MedcyIVF are here to ensure the process is as comfortable as possible.
Possible Risks and Side Effects
The HSG Test Procedure is generally safe, but some women may experience:
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Mild discomfort or cramping
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Light vaginal spotting
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Rarely, infection or allergic reaction to the contrast dye
If you notice fever, severe pain, or unusual discharge after the test, contact your doctor immediately.
Final Thoughts
The HSG Test Procedure is a vital diagnostic tool in fertility care. By identifying possible blockages or abnormalities early, couples can move forward with the right treatment plan. At MedcyIVF, we combine advanced technology with compassionate care, ensuring that each step of your fertility evaluation is handled with expertise and empathy.
If you’re struggling to conceive and wondering whether the HSG test might be right for you, book a consultation with MedcyIVF today and take the next step toward your parenthood journey.

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