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What Is the Nifty PCR Ratio?
The Nifty PCR Ratio (Put Call Ratio) is one of the most widely used indicators for understanding market sentiment. It compares the total open interest of put options with that of call options on the Nifty index to determine whether traders are leaning towards bullish or bearish positions.
A high PCR value indicates that traders are buying more puts (bearish bets), while a low PCR shows more call buying (bullish sentiment). For Bank Nifty traders, this ratio offers insight into potential trend reversals or continuation signals.
Simple Nifty PCR Ratio Formula
PCR Ratio = Total Put Open Interest / Total Call Open Interest
That’s it — just divide the total number of put options by the total number of call options.
How to Interpret the Nifty PCR Ratio
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PCR below 0.7: Market is bearish, may indicate a bullish reversal.
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PCR between 0.8 – 1.2: Market is neutral or range-bound.
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PCR above 1.3: Market is overly bullish, possible correction ahead.
For Bank Nifty traders, these readings can signal when to prepare for trend changes or profit-taking opportunities.
Trading Strategy for Bank Nifty Using PCR Ratio
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Monitor Daily PCR Levels: Check PCR data from NSE regularly to stay updated with changing sentiment.
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Identify Extremes:
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PCR < 0.7: Oversold zone → Look for buying opportunities.
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PCR > 1.3: Overbought zone → Consider selling or shorting opportunities.
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Confirm with Technical Indicators: Use the PCR Ratio alongside moving averages, RSI, or candlestick patterns to validate signals.
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Set Proper Stop-Loss: Always define stop-loss levels to manage risk effectively during volatile sessions.
Example for Bank Nifty Traders
If the Nifty PCR Ratio suddenly climbs from 0.9 to 1.4 while Bank Nifty trades near resistance, it reflects excessive optimism — often a sign of an upcoming pullback.
On the other hand, if PCR drops to 0.6 while Bank Nifty nears strong support, traders might anticipate a bounce or recovery.
Pro Tip:
Combine Nifty PCR Ratio with FII-DII activity, India VIX, and Open Interest data to get a complete view of market sentiment before placing trades.
Expand Your Market Knowledge
Want to master sentiment analysis? Read our detailed guide 👉 Put Call Ratio: Key Indicator for Market Sentiment Analysis to understand how PCR can reveal the hidden psychology behind market moves.
Disclaimer
This content is for educational purposes only and should not be considered as investment or trading advice. Trading in derivatives involves substantial risk. Please consult a certified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

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