Microdermabrasion is a minimally invasive cosmetic procedure that uses an instrument with a little crystal or diamond-tipped wand to gently and effectively slough off dead skin cells from the outer layers of the skin. By removing dead skin cells, microdermabrasion stimulates the production of collagen and new skin growth. The end result is fresher, younger-looking skin. Microdermabrasion removes signs of sun damage, fine lines, acne scarring, age spots, and uneven skin texture and tone.
History of Microdermabrasion Technology
Microdermabrasion dates back to the 1960s but grew in popularity in the 1990s as a safer alternative to dermabrasion or chemical peels. Early Microdermabrasion Devices used crystals or other abrasive materials to exfoliate the skin. Over time, technology advanced to allow vacuum-based devices with finer, less abrasive tips and adjustable pressure settings for varying skin types and conditions. Microdermabrasion is now recognized as a non-invasive treatment that provides visible skin improvement with minimal discomfort or downtime.
Types of Microdermabrasion Devices
There are two main types of microdermabrasion devices on the market - crystal-based and diamond-tipped devices. Crystal-based machines use aluminum oxide crystals that gently slough off dead skin cells with adjustable suction pressure. Diamond-tipped devices feature diamond-coated wand tips that gently buff away dead skin without using crystals or requiring suction. Additional features like adjustable suction pressure, variable settings, LCD touchscreens, and treatment timers allow for customizing microdermabrasion to individual skin needs and concerns. Devices are used with a non- drying, finely-textured abrasive gel or cream during the treatment.
Advantages of Home Microdermabrasion Devices
The popularity of microdermabrasion has grown due in part to the development of effective home-use devices. Handheld home microdermabrasion devices offer many advantages:
- Convenience - Home units allow users to exfoliate problem skin areas like the face, neck, hands or feet as needed without visiting a treatment facility. This offers more flexibility and control over a skin care regimen.
- Cost Savings - The initial investment in a home microdermabrasion device pays for itself after just a few professional treatments. Users avoid ongoing costs of repeated spa or medical visits over time.
- Customizable Routines - Users can create their own customized routines by selecting adjustable suction settings and treatment areas to match their individual needs and goals.
- Continued Maintenance - Home microdermabrasion makes it easy to maintain skin improvement results with occasional "touch-up" treatments conducted in the privacy of one's home.
- Safety - When used as directed, home units are just as safe and effective as those used in medical practices. They eliminate risks of contracting infections at commercial facilities.
Factors to Consider When Choosing a Home Device
With so many microdermabrasion devices on the market, deciding which type best fits individual needs requires considering important factors:
- Skin Type - Very sensitive skin may do best with diamond-tip units offering a gentler exfoliation than crystal models. Oily or acne-prone skin may prefer a deeper cleanse.
- Skin Condition - Devices with adjustable suction and varied intensities allow customizing exfoliation depth to target signs of aging, scarring, or other specific concerns.
- Ease of Use - Look for an intuitive design making the device simple for at-home self-administration. Bonus features like timers aid consistent treatment application.
- Price - Entry-level units suitable for light maintenance start around $50-$100, while high-end home systems with extra attachments rival costs of professional treatments. Determine a reasonable budget.
- Warranty - Reputable brands back their devices with 1-2 year limited warranties in case of defects. Check coverage terms.
- Safety Standards - Verify any home device bears the UL, CE or FDA seals ensuring it meets electrical and performance safety requirements.
When used properly as directed, home microdermabrasion offers skin a safe, affordable exfoliation and rejuvenation experience in the comfort of one's own home. With the right device, it's easy to maintain healthy, younger-looking skin anywhere life leads.
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